Camera definition
A camera is a device used in photography with the aim of taking snapshots of images of living organisms, plants, or inanimate objects through a light-sensitive surface, consisting of an airtight narrow box, containing a hole for passing light during the process of photographing a particular scene،[1] In general, there are many types of cameras, their shapes and qualities vary, as there are modern cameras that are more sophisticated than cameras of ancient times.[2]
Definition of a dark room
The dark room is the ancient version of the camera, as it dates back to ancient times, and this photography room consists of a small-sized dark room through which light is passed through a small hole, and it should be noted that this type of camera was used anciently in order to watch the phenomenon of solar eclipses without exposing the eye to risks, and by the sixteenth century The most important means used in the drawing process.[3]
Cinematography
The scene is also filmed several times using different types of cameras until the director is satisfied with the performance of the work, then the scenes are recorded in different modes, and during the editing stage the important shots are adopted, then they are inserted and formatted until they appear in one scene It should be noted that the editing process is concerned with a cinematic production devoid of not very good scenes.DVD.[4]
Camera components
The camera has five basic components, which are as follows:[1]